Скачать с ютуб गिरियक बाजार से राजगीर तक की यात्रा। Journey from Giriyak to Rajgir, Nalanda, Bihar, India. в хорошем качестве

गिरियक बाजार से राजगीर तक की यात्रा। Journey from Giriyak to Rajgir, Nalanda, Bihar, India.

গিরিয়াক থেকে রাজগীর যাত্রা, নালন্দা, বিহার, ভারতে। Road Journey from Giriyak Market to Rajgir, District - Nalanda, State - Bihar in India. भारत में बिहार के नालन्दा जिले के गिरियक बाजार से राजगीर तक सड़क यात्रा। गिरियक बाजार से राजगीर तक की यात्रा। गिरियक, जिला-नालंदा, राज्य-बिहार (भारत) का बाजार देखें। ভারতের বিহারের নালন্দা জেলার গিরিয়াক মার্কেট থেকে রাজগীর পর্যন্ত রাস্তার যাত্রা। رحلة برية من سوق جيرياك إلى راججير في منطقة نالاندا في بيهار في الهن Voyage routier du marché de Giriyak à Rajgir dans le district de Nalanda au Bihar en Inde. Perjalanan Jalan dari Pasar Giriyak ke Rajgir di Distrik Nalanda Bihar di India. ಭಾರತದ ಬಿಹಾರದ ನಳಂದ ಜಿಲ್ಲೆಯ ಗಿರಿಯಕ್ ಮಾರ್ಕೆಟ್‌ನಿಂದ ರಾಜ್‌ಗಿರ್‌ಗೆ ರೋಡ್ ಜರ್ನಿ. 기리약 시장에서 인도 비하르의 날란다 지역에 있는 라지르까지 도로 여행입니다. 从吉里雅克市场到印度比哈尔邦那烂陀区王舍城的公路之旅。 ഇന്ത്യയിലെ ബിഹാറിലെ നളന്ദ ജില്ലയിലെ ഗിരിയക് മാർക്കറ്റിൽ നിന്ന് രാജ്ഗിറിലേക്കുള്ള റോഡ് യാത്ര. ---------------------------------------------------------------- बिहारशरीफ, भरावपर, महात्मा गांधी मार्ग, पोस्ट ऑफिस मोड़, मुरारपुर और रांची रोड तक। See the Market / Bazaar of Biharsharif, District - Nalanda, State - Bihar (India), Postal Code - 803101. Bharwapar, Mahatma Gandhi Marg (M.G.Road), Post Office Turn, Murarpur and upto Ranchi Road. ----------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ Giriyak Stupa, also known as Jarasandha-ka-baithak (Jarasandha's Throne),[1] is an ancient cylindrical stupa located in the Nalanda district of Bihar, India. Location Giriyak Stupa is located in the Rajgir Hills in Nalanda district of Bihar, India. It is situated on the western side of the Panchane River, opposite the village of Giriyak. Name Giriyak Stupa is also known as Jarasandha-ka-baithak (Jarasandha's Throne). Jarasandha was a legendary king of Magadha. He was the son of a king named Brihadratha. Description As it appears today, the stupa is a cylindrical tower, the wall of which is lined with a brickwork veneer. It is 8.5 metres (28 feet) in diameter and 6.5 metres (21 feet) in height, resting on a 4.4 metres (14 feet) high square foundation. When construction of the stupa was completed (about 1500 years ago), there was a solid brick dome atop the cylinder, which in turn was capped with a stone umbrella canopy. Its height at that time — from the bottom of the foundation to the top of the canopy — is estimated to have been at least 16.7 metres (55 feet). The style of ornamentation is of the Gupta period (4th - 6th century CE), similar to that of the Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya. The ruins of a Gupta-era brick Buddhist temple are located nearby. Other nearby structures are the Mauryan (4th - 2nd century BCE) and Pala (8th - 12th century CE) periods. History The stupa as it appeared to Alexander Cunningham in 1862 The hill on which these structures are found very closely matches the account of the "Hill of the Isolated Rock" related in 400 CE by the Chinese Buddhist monk Faxian,[3] as well as the description by Xuanzang of the hill of Indra-sila-guha.[4] Faxian made no mention of the stupa, but Xuanzang (c. 622 CE) did mention it. This led Alexander Cunningham (founder and first Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India) to the conclusion that the stupa was probably constructed around 500 CE. According to an ancient legend, Buddhist monks built the stupa over the body of a dead goose.[1][5] Cunningham found a broken sculpture with a carving of a goose on its pedestal, which supports his assertion that Giriyak Stupa is in fact the structure referred to in Xuanzang's account. Francis Buchanan-Hamilton visited the area in 1811, as part of a survey of the areas within the jurisdiction of the British East India Company. He reported the presence of a tunnel or entrance at the base of the stupa, which he believed to have been created by a treasure hunter. In 1870, Alexander Cunningham excavated a 12.5 metres (41 feet) shaft from the top of the stupa all the way down to the stone foundation and then extended the earlier tunnel until it connected with the shaft. These excavations failed to reveal any information about the history of the structure. Restoration The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) conducted extensive restoration work on the cylindrical pillar of the stupa from 2011 until 2016. The badly decayed cylindrical wall of the stupa has been covered with a layer of bricks, and the tunnel at the base of the stupa has been filled. ------------------------- domchanch , koderma , pachamba , giridih , jamua , govindpur , govindpur nawada , telodih pachamba , bokaro , ranchi , hazaribag , jhumri teliya , tisri , nawada , rajauli , hisua , gaya , kolkata , डोमचांच, कोडरमा, पचम्बा, गिरिडीह, जमुआ, गोविंदपुर, गोविंदपुर नवादा, तेलोडीह पचम्बा, बोकारो, रांची, हज़ारीबाग, झुमरी तिलैया, तिसरी, नवादा, रजौली, हिसुआ, गया, कोलकाता, ------------------------------- #Johny #OFN #Johhny #Rajgir #Nalanda #Bihar #India #rajgirtour #hotspring #BrahmKund 240524