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Khudiram Bose (also spelled Khudiram Bosu or Khudiram Basu) (3 December 1889 – 11 August 1908) was a Bengali-Indian revolutionary who opposed British rule. Khudiram, along with Prafulla Chaki, attempted to assassinate a British judge, Magistrate Kingsford, by throwing bombs in the carriage they suspected the man was in. Magistrate Kingsford, however, was seated in a different carriage, resulting in the deaths of two British women. Prafulla committed suicide before arrest. Khudiram was arrested and trialed for the murder of the two women, ultimately being sentenced to death.[1] At the time of his hanging, Khudiram was 18 years, 8 months 8 days old, making him one of the youngest revolutionaries in India.[2] Mahatma Gandhi denounced the violence, lamenting the deaths of the two innocent women. He stated "that the Indian people will not win their freedom through these methods."[3][4][5][6] Bal Gangadhar Tilak, however, in his newspaper Kesari, defended the two young men and called for immediate swaraj. This was followed by the immediate arrest of Tilak by the British colonial government on charges of sedition. Khudiram Bose was born on December 3, 1889 in the small village named Habibpur, situated under the Keshpur Police Station in the Midnapore district of West Bengal. His father was a Tehsildar in the Nerajol.[8][9] Khudiram was the fourth child in a family of three daughters.[10] His parents, Trailokyanath Bose and Lakshmipriya Devi had two sons before the birth of Khudiram but both of them died prematurely. Following the traditional customs prevalent in the culture, the new born child was symbolically sold to his eldest sister in exchange of three handful of food grains locally known as Khud, in an attempt to save him from dying at an early age. This way he acquired the name, Khudiram.[11] He lost his mother when he was six year old. His father died a year after. Aparupa Roy, his elder sister, brought him to her house at Hatgachha village under the Daspur Police Station. Aparupa's husband, Amritalal Roy, got him admitted to Tamluk's Hamilton High School.[9] In 1902 and 1903, Sri Aurobindo and Sister Nivedita visited Midnapore. They held a series of public lectures and private session with the existing revolutionary groups for freedom. Khudiram, a teenager, was an active participant in the discussions about the revolution. Apparently, he joined Anushilan Samiti, and came into contact with the network of Barindra Kumar Ghosh of Calcutta. He became a volunteer at the age of 15, and was arrested for distributing pamphlets against the British rule in India.[12] At the young age of 16, Khudiram took part in planting bombs near the police stations and targeted government officials. #Khudirambosefasi, #Khudirambosehistory, #Khudiramboseinformation, #Khudiram, #Khudirambose