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Botanical Garden Henarathgoda Gampaha☘️🍃 උද්භිත උද්‍යානය හෙනරත්ගොඩ ගම්පහ 🌿🌱🌴🌻🌼🌸🌺💐✨

Henarathgoda Botanic Gardens, was established in 1876 for introduction of rubber to Sri Lanka and possess an array of botanical and horticultural attractions with a rich history.The old Henarathgoda Railway Station, which is still preserved as an archeological site of historical significance, can still be seen today.This station was created at that time to accommodate foreign scientists coming by train for rubber research. The British, who ruled Sri Lanka as a colony at that time, wanted to expand rubber cultivation in Sri Lanka as a source of income. The Director of the Peradeniya Botanic Gardens, Dr. GHK. Thwaitts has been very inquisitive about a suitable ground for it. Thwaitts decided that the Henarathgoda Botanic Gardens was the best place to start a rubber plant native to South America on a research level. In 1876, the land was cleared by the British for rubber cultivation. Later, in 1879, rubber seedlings brought from the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew, were planted in this area.Rubber Plantation was handed over to The Muhandiram A de Zoysa who was the first caretaker of the garden. The rubber plants is said to have sprouted by 1881, and from the following year its seeds were taken across the island for planting, and to some of the British colonies. The first rubber plant planted in, Gampaha gardens died at an early age. The second rubber plant was destroyed in 1988. Because of that Hurricane. But even today the largest rubber plant in SriLanka still thrives in the Henarathgoda Botanic Gardens. Its height is 40 meters. The circumference is 5.7 m. Later the garden was developed as a major botanical garden on the island, the site is home to the remains of the first rubber plant planted as well as some 19th century plants. This garden consists of important plant collections of about 2000 plant species of Sri Lanka and other countries.