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Know About Bronchitis: Types, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment And Prevention | CARE Hospitals

What is Bronchitis? Bronchitis is an inflammation of the main air passages (bronchi) to the lungs. The tiny hair cells (Cilia) in the Bronchi traps and eliminates pollutants. When the cells of the Bronchi are inflamed, Cilia stops functioning. Causing the characteristic cough of Bronchitis due to a heavy secretion of mucus. Types of Bronchitis Acute Bronchitis It lasts for a specific length of time and often caused by the same viruses that cause colds It usually starts as Sore Throat Runny Nose Sinus Infection Then spreads to the airways Causes of Bronchitis Virus e.g. a cold or Flu virus Bacterial infection Tobacco smoke Air pollution, Dust, Fumes, or Vapors Chronic bronchitis Chronic bronchitis has similar symptoms to acute bronchitis but it is an ongoing illness Causes Smoking (Most common cause) Long-term exposure to Air pollution, Dust, Fumes, or Vapors Genetic Factors Respiratory Disease Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) Symptoms of Bronchitis A persistent cough, which may produce mucus Wheezing Breathlessness Low fever Chest discomfort Sore throat Fatigue Headaches Blocked nose and sinuses Treatment of Bronchitis Medications e.g. Bronchodilators, Decongestants Antibiotics in case of bacterial infection Corticosteroids Prevention Tips Quit Smoking Avoid Smoke, Dust, Fumes, Vapors, and air pollution Wear a mask when pollution levels are high Wash hands often Get plenty of rest Eat healthy diet Speak to your doctor for more information on Bronchitis Time Stamps 0:00 Introduction to Bronchitis 0:38 Acute Bronchitis 0:57 Causes of Acute Bronchitis 1:04 Chronic bronchitis 1:16 Causes of Chronic bronchitis 1:27 Symptoms 1:40 Treatment Options 1:46 Prevention Tips