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The Spleen (Structures, Function, Topography, Coverings and Ligaments) - Anatomy

Content: 0:00 Introduction 0:33 External Structures 1:13 Functions of the Spleen 3:53 Topography of Spleen 4:24 Coverings and Ligaments of Spleen ------------------------------- 🫀 Join:    / @taimtalksmed   📷 Follow my IG:   / taimtalksmed   💝 Donation link: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/taimtalk... ------------------------------- External Structures: - 12-14 cm long - 8-10cm wide - 3-4 cm thick - Weight around 140-200 grams - Contains a lot of blood Functions of the Spleen: - Secondary lymphoid organs - Destroy old red blood cells and platelets - Mount an Immune Response against foreign matter in the blood Topography of Spleen: - Holotopy: Left hypochondriac region - Syntopy: ○ Visceral Surface (Facies Visceralis): § Splenic Hilum (Hilum Splenicum) ○ Diaphragmatic Surface (Facies Diaphragmatica) Coverings and Ligaments of Spleen: - Fibrous Capsule (Capsula Fibrosa) - Tunica Serosa ○ Gastrosplenic Ligament (ligamentum gastrosplenicum) ○ Phrenicosplenic Ligament (Ligamentum Phrenicosplenicum) ○ Phrenicocolic Ligament (Ligamentum phrenicocolicum) Sources used in this video: - Memorix Anatomy 2nd Edition by Hudák Radovan (Author), Kachlík David (Author), Volný Ondřej (Author) - Biorender - University notes and lectures