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Raag Adana | Ustad bhai lal Muhammad (Sangeet sagar) Gawalior gharana

Ustad Bhai Lal Mohammad(1887-1962) Father of Ustad Ghulam Hassan Shaggan was born in Amritsar, British India.His background was from a rababi family of musicians and he received his initial training from his father Bhai Ata Muhammad, a disciple of Mian Bannay Khan of the Gwalior Gharana. After his father's death, Bhai Lal Mohammad started learning from Mian Mahboob Ali Khan a renowned sitar player of the Kapurthala gharana. Ustad Bhai Lal Mohammad also was a disciple of Pandit Bhaskarbuwa Bakhale. Bhaskarbuwa himself had learned from Ustad Faiz Mohammad Khan (Gwalior gharana) Ustad Bande Ali Khan (Kirana gharana), Ustad Natthan Khan (Agra gharana), and Ustad Alladiya Khan of Kohlapur (Jaipur-Atrauli gharana). Ustad Bhai Lal Mohammad received the title of Sangeet Sagar in 1927 at the Shikarpur Music Conference.The style of Bhai Lal Muhammad laid greater emphasis on Ghammak (trill), Aakar (tonal quality of the vocals), Taans and Paltas (flights and permutated combinations of notes) and the placing of musical phrases in a composition in consonance with the dictates of a raga. In addition to singing, Bhai Lal Muhammad also worked for Columbia Gramophone Company during the early 1930s as a composer. and in the meantime Bhai Lal Muhammad was the inventor of many popular Punjabi songs, including "Lang aa jaa pattan Chenaan da yaar", which has now become an ineluctable component of Punjabi folk heritage.Included in the list of his many pupils were clarinetist Ustad Alamgir Khan, Qawwal Santoo Khan, vocalists Bhai Desa, vocalist and composer Qadir Faridi, classical vocalist Sufi Khuda Bakhsh, folk singer Saeen Akhter Husain, Indian actor late Om Parkash,Santa singh raagi, Agha Faiz Ali vocalist Muhammad Ali faridi Qawwal,ustad Kareem bakhsh pairna Tabla player. The Sangeet Saagar died in Lahore on November 14, 1962