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Terror in Galway - Uafás i nGaillimh, 1920

In the general election of December 1918, the Sinn Féin party won 73 of the 105 seats allocated to Ireland at Westminster. Instead of taking their seats in London, on 21 January 1919, the Sinn Féin MPs formed an independent Irish parliament, Dáil Éireann, in Dublin and declared an Irish Republic. Dáil Éireann sought to undermine the British Government by setting up a parallel administration, police force and legal system. At the same time, the Irish Volunteers, now increasingly known as the Irish Republican Army, mounted a guerrilla campaign against Crown forces in Ireland. In response to this challenge, the British Government declared Dáil Éireann illegal, and outlawed Sinn Féin and the Irish Republican Army. It also deployed regular troops, and created two new forces, the Black and Tans and the Auxiliaries, to reinforce the police, called Royal Irish Constabulary. From the summer of 1920 onwards, violence between Republican and Crown forces escalated throughout Ireland. "Terror in Galway - Uafás i nGaillimh, 1920" explores some of the incidents that took place in Galway in the autumn and winter of 1920 as the conflict raged on. Chapters 00:00 - Intro to the War of Independence, 1919-1921 01:30 - The Merlin Park Ambush (21 August 1920) 02:58 - "City's Night of Horror" (8 September 1920) 06:10 - The Killing of James Quirk (9 September 1920) 08:14 - Violence Against Galway Women (18 September 1920) 15:36 - The Killing of Patrick W. Joyce (15 October 1920) 19:52 - The Killing of Eileen Quinn (1 November 1920) 25:58 - The Killing of Fr. Michael Griffin (14 November 1920) 30:30 - Truce to Treaty (11 July to 6 December 1921) 31:29 - Credits _________________________________________________________________________________________________ Produced by Galway City Museum with GK Media. Special thanks to our contributors for their time and expertise: William Henry; Orla Higgins; Cormac Ó Comhraí & Dr. Jackie Uí Chionna Through Galway City Council, the film has been supported by the Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media, under the Decade of Centenaries 2012-2023 initiative.