Скачать с ютуб 3.10 INTERNATIONAL TRADE DOHA DEVELOPMENT ROUND AND BALI PACKAGE |G.I | C.A | CSS EXAM | CSSPMSTIMES в хорошем качестве

3.10 INTERNATIONAL TRADE DOHA DEVELOPMENT ROUND AND BALI PACKAGE |G.I | C.A | CSS EXAM | CSSPMSTIMES

" Global Trade Explained: Doha Development Round & Bali Package 🛠️🌱 Welcome to our deep dive into two major international trade initiatives: the Doha Development Round and the Bali Package, led by the WTO! 🌐 These key trade negotiations aimed to make global trade more equitable by focusing on the needs of developing nations. But what were their goals, achievements, and challenges? Let's break it down: 1️⃣ The Doha Development Round (2001) 🌾 Main Goal: Tackle trade issues for developing countries, especially in agriculture, trade barriers, and services. 🔑 Key Issues: Agricultural Subsidies 🌽: Developing countries demanded reduced subsidies in developed nations to improve competition. Market Access 🌎: Efforts to open up markets for agricultural exports from developing countries. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) 📜: A complex debate, balancing innovation with access to medicines and tech for poorer countries. ⚠️ Challenges: Stalled due to conflicting interests, trade protectionism, and geopolitical shifts. 2️⃣ The Bali Package (2013) 🏛️ Significance: First WTO multilateral agreement in two decades, breaking a prolonged deadlock. 📦 Key Elements: Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA) 🚢: Simplified customs to make trade faster and fairer, especially benefiting developing countries. Agriculture & Food Security 🍚: Allowed developing countries to subsidize food stocks, a win for nations like India and China. Export Competition 🌾: Commitment to end harmful export subsidies, a step forward for fair trade. 💥 Impact: Helped developing countries but faced slow implementation. 3️⃣ Modern Challenges in Global Trade 🚧 Protectionism & Trade Wars: Growing protectionist measures and trade disputes, especially between the US and China, are reshaping trade dynamics. 😷 COVID-19 Impact: The pandemic exposed vulnerabilities in global supply chains, pushing nations to focus on resilience. 📊 Conclusion: The Doha Round and Bali Package highlighted the complexities of international trade, aiming to make trade more inclusive and development-focused. As protectionism rises and global challenges grow, international cooperation remains key for a resilient trading system. 🌐💪 👉 Like, subscribe, and stay tuned as we continue exploring global economic issues! keywords : Global Trade Doha Development Round Bali Package World Trade Organization WTO Trade Agreements International Trade Trade Liberalization Agricultural Subsidies Developing Countries Trade Barriers Market Access Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Special and Differential Treatment (SDT) Trade Facilitation Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA) Agriculture and Food Security Export Competition Trade Protectionism Trade Wars US-China Trade War COVID-19 Impact on Trade Global Supply Chains Economic Development Emerging Economies Multilateral Trade Negotiations Economic Nationalism Resilience in Trade Global Trade Policies Tags : #GlobalTrade #DohaDevelopmentRound #BaliPackage #WorldTradeOrganization #WTO #TradeAgreements #InternationalTrade #TradeLiberalization #AgriculturalSubsidies #DevelopingCountries #TradeBarriers #MarketAccess #IntellectualPropertyRights #IPR #SpecialAndDifferentialTreatment #SDT #TradeFacilitation #TradeFacilitationAgreement #TFA #AgricultureAndFoodSecurity #ExportCompetition #TradeProtectionism #TradeWars #USChinaTradeWar #COVID19ImpactOnTrade #GlobalSupplyChains #EconomicDevelopment #EmergingEconomies #MultilateralTradeNegotiations #EconomicNationalism #ResilienceInTrade #GlobalTradePolicies