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NCERT Class 6 History Chapter 10: Traders, Pilgrims & Kings (Dr. Manishika) doorsteptutor.com

For competitive exam preparation visit https://www.doorsteptutor.com/Exams/ In this video, Dr. Manishika Jain explains the NCERT Class 6 History Chapter 10: Traders, Kings and Pilgrims South India: Gold, spices, pepper, & precious stones Roman Empire: Pepper – black gold Muvendar (3 chiefs) – head of 3 families – Cholas, Cheras & Pandyas (2300 yrs ago) – each with 2 centers (1 inland & 1 port) Cholas Port - Puhar or Kaveripattinam Cholas Capital - Uraiyur Pandyas Capital – Madurai Pandyas Port – Korkai Cheras Capital – Vanji Cheras Port - Tondi & Musiri Sangam Period No regular tax Tribute from neighboring area Kept some wealth & distributed rest Poems in praise of chief & were rewarded Satavahanas In West India Ruler - Gautamiputra Shri Satakarni (about him from inscription by his mother - Gautami Balashri) Kings called as dakshinapatha (route leading to south) 1st ruler – Simuka Last ruler – Yajnasri Satakarni Silk Route Kushanas Best ruler of Silk Route period – 2000 yrs ago Peshawar and Mathura – center of power Taxila – included Branch extended till Indus R. – shipped west to Rome Earliest to issue gold coins – used for trade Major ruler – Kanishka (1900 yrs ago) Chapters: 0:00 NCERT Class 6 History Chapter 10: Traders, Pilgrims & Kings 2:15 South India 2:24 Roman Empire 3:48 Sangam Period 4:51 Satavahanas 6:17 Silk Route 9:10 Kushanas 10:44 Buddhism 14:08 Pilgrims 16:58 Bhakti 19:24 Christianity #Yourselves #Isolation #Extended #Shipped #Inscription #Ruler #Tribute #Neighboring #Precious #Spices #Manishika #Examrace Buddhism Kanishka – Buddhists Council Ashvaghosha (poet): Composed biography of Buddha (Buddhacharita) lived in his court – Wrote in Sanskrit Mahayana Buddhism – Statues of Buddha (Mathura, Taxila) – before it was signs like peepal tree. Bodhisattvas – Attain enlightment (isolation & meditate) rather remain in world & teach in C. Asia, Korea, Japan & China Spread to West & South – caves carved out – kings, queens and merchants Spread to Southeast – Myanmar, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Indonesia – Theravada Buddhism Pilgrims Journey to holy places Fa Xian (1600 yrs ago) – Chinese Buddhist Pilgrims Xuan Zang (1400 yrs ago) I-Qing Bhakti Word “Bhaj” meaning divide or share Devotee – Bhakta/Bhagvata shares bhaga (good fortune) Hinduism: Shiva, Vishnu & Durga Anybody – rich or poor, high or low caste, man or woman Given in Bhagvad Gita, Mahabharata Krishna – Asks to abandon dharma & take refuge in him Moved to individual worship from elaborate sacrifices If devotee worship with pure heart, deity will appear Appar: Shiva Bhakta - 1400 yrs ago & was vellala Christianity 2000 yrs ago in West Asia Christ born in Bethlehem (part of Roman Empire) Savior of the world Treat others as you want yourselves to be treated Spread to West Asia, Africa and Europe In Kerala - Syrian Christians (amongst oldest Christian communities in the world) For next lectures stay tuned and subscribe to our channel! For details on IAS visit https://www.examrace.com/IAS/IAS-Flex... For competitive exam preparation visit https://www.doorsteptutor.com/Exams/ For complete notes visit - https://www.flexiprep.com/NCERT-Notes... For lecture handouts google "NCERT Class 6 History Chapter 10 Examrace Youtube Lecture Handouts" manishika jain history, examrace history, history for upsc beginners, kushans, satvanahanas, roman, isso, upsc history ncert tutorials, upsc gs how to prepare #examrace #upsc #ugcnet