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LONDON CHARING CROSS RAILWAY STATION 1

LONDON CHARING CROSS RAILWAY STATION is a central London railway terminus between the Strand and Hungerford Bridge in the City of Westminster It is the terminus of the Southeastern Main Lines to Dover via Ashford and Hastings via Tunbridge Wells All trains are operated by Southeastern, which provides the majority of commuter and regional services to south-east London and Kent It is connected to Charing Cross Underground station and is near to Embankment Underground station and Embankment Pier The station was originally opened by the South Eastern Railway in 1864 It takes its name from its proximity to the road junction Charing Cross, the notional "centre of London" from which distances from the city are measured During the 19th century the station became the main London terminus for continental traffic via boat trains, and served several prestigious international services The station was bombed several times during World War II, and was rebuilt afterwards, re-opening in 1951 In the late 1980s, the station complex was redesigned by Terry Farrell and rebuilt to accommodate a modern office block, now known as Embankment Place LOCATION Charing Cross station is located at the western end of the Strand in the City of Westminster east of Trafalgar Square and northeast of Whitehall It is close to the Embankment Pier, providing river services along the River Thames The railway leads directly out onto Hungerford Bridge and across the river towards the London Borough of Lambeth The station code is CHX It is one of twenty stations in Great Britain that are managed by Network Rail and is the 15th busiest station in the country A number of key bus routes run in the area, and are designated "Trafalgar Square for Charing Cross Charing Cross is referenced in numerous Sherlock Holmes stories In The Adventure of the Abbey Grange, Holmes and Watson catch a train from the station towards the fictional Abbey Grange in Kent, while in The Adventure of the Golden Pince-Nez, they travel to Chatham from the station