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He Killed Millions. Then He Won A Nobel Prize

Fritz Haber was a German Jewish chemist who received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1918 for his invention of the Haber–Bosch process, a method used in industry to synthesize ammonia from nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas. This invention is important for the large-scale synthesis of fertilizers and explosives. It is estimated that one-third of annual global food production uses ammonia from the Haber–Bosch process and that this supports nearly half the world population. Haber is also considered the "father of chemical warfare" for his years of pioneering work developing and weaponizing chlorine and other poisonous gases during World War I, especially his actions during the Second Battle of Ypres. On April 22, 1915, German forces shock Allied soldiers along the western front by firing more than 150 tons of lethal chlorine gas against two French colonial divisions at Ypres, Belgium. This was the first major gas attack by the Germans, and it devastated the Allied line. It is estimated that as many as 85% of the 91,000 gas deaths in WWI were a result of phosgene or the related agent, diphosgene (trichloromethane chloroformate). The most commonly used gas in WWI was 'mustard gas' [bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide]. Resources: The Man Who Killed Millions and Saved Billions @Veritasium:    • The Man Who Killed Millions and Saved...   Great Book about Haber: Master Mind: The Rise and Fall of Fritz Haber, the Nobel Laureate Who Launched the Age of Chemical Warfare Hardcover – Deckle Edge, August 2, 2005 by Daniel Charles (Author) https://www.amazon.com/Master-Mind-La... Join this channel to get access to perks:    / @drbriankeating   📺 Watch my most popular videos:📺 Neil Turok    • Why Neil Turok Believes Physics Is In...   Frank Wilczek    • Nobel Prizewinner Frank Wilczek: Beau...   Eric Weinstein vs. Stephen Wolfram    • Stephen Wolfram vs. Eric Weinstein: M...   Sir Roger Penrose:    • Nobel Prize in Physics, Black Holes a...   Noam Chomsky:    • Noam Chomsky: Consciousness, Elon Mus...   Sabine Hossenfelder:    • “I Don’t Care About Your Theory of Ev...   Avi Loeb:    • UFOs & UAPs: The Situation Has Change...   Follow me to ask questions of my guests: 🏄‍♂️ Twitter:   / drbriankeating   🔔 Subscribe https://www.youtube.com/DrBrianKeatin... 📝 Join my mailing list; just click here http://briankeating.com/mailing_list ✍️ Detailed Blog posts here: https://briankeating.com/blog.php 🎙️ Listen on audio-only platforms: https://briankeating.com/podcast Script and slideshow co-produced by Michael Randall Thanks to Treb Padula/StudioU UCSD for technical support A production of http://imagination.ucsd.edu/ ~-~~-~~~-~~-~ Please watch: "Neil DeGrasse Tyson: Plays the Race Card!"    • Neil DeGrasse Tyson Hit Me With the R...   ~-~~-~~~-~~-~