Скачать с ютуб 什么是姑息治疗 刘陶东 山西省肿瘤医院 в хорошем качестве

什么是姑息治疗 刘陶东 山西省肿瘤医院

什么是姑息治疗 刘陶东 山西省肿瘤医院 世界卫生组织对姑息治疗的定义是姑息治疗医学是对那些对治愈性治疗不反应的病人，完全的主动的治疗和护理，控制疼痛及有关症状，并对心理、社会和精神问题予以重视，其目的是为病人和家属赢得最好的生活质量。姑息治疗，同样适用于早期肿瘤病人，将姑息治疗与抗肿瘤治疗相结合，并进一步解释为肿瘤治疗要坚定生命的信念，并把死亡看作是一正常的过程，既不促进也不推迟死亡，把心理和精神治疗统一在一起，提供一个支持系统使病人在临终前，过一种尽可能主动的生活，对病人家属也提供一个支持系统使他们能应付及正确对待病人生存期间的一切情况，以及最后自己所承受的伤痛，癌症的姑息疗法是该疗法的目的。仅是减轻患者的痛苦，延长患者的生命，使肿瘤瘤块或有缩小，但不能根除，姑息疗法多半是在病期晚患者一般情况差不能应用根治疗法时才采用的。姑息疗法可有近期的暂时的效果，但患者以后多半还因肿瘤复发转移而死于肿瘤。 What is palliative treatment The definition of palliative treatment by the World Health Organization is that palliative treatment medicine is for patients who do not respond to curative treatment, Fully active treatment and care, Control pain and related symptoms, And pay attention to psychological, social and spiritual problems, Its purpose is to win the best quality of life for patients and their families. Palliative treatment, It is also suitable for early cancer patients, Combining palliative treatment with anti-tumor treatment, It is further explained that cancer treatment should strengthen the belief of life, And see death as a normal process, Neither promoting nor delaying death, We should integrate psychological and psychotherapy, Provide a support system to enable patients to, Live a life as active as possible, It also provides a support system for patients' families so that they can cope with and correctly deal with all situations during the life of patients, And the pain that I suffered in the end, Palliative treatment of cancer is the aim of the treatment. It's just to alleviate the pain of the patient, Extend the patient's life, The tumor may be reduced, But it can't be eradicated, Palliative therapy is usually used when the patients are in poor condition and can't apply radical therapy. Palliative therapy can have a temporary effect in the near future, However, most of the patients died of tumor recurrence and metastasis.